Surgery
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Cat Not Eating: When to See Urgent Vet?
Introduction If your cat has not eaten for 24 hours, treat it as a veterinary emergency and contact a veterinarian. Cats should not go without food for more than 24 hours, and overweight cats face higher risks when not eating because they are more likely to develop hepatic lipidosis, a dangerous liver condition that can…
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Canine Pyometra: How to Know They are Critical?
Reviewed by Dr. Roger Hart, DVM Introduction Canine pyometra is a severe uterine infection in unspayed female dogs that can escalate to life-threatening shock within days. If your intact female dog is showing lethargy, vaginal discharge, or increased thirst-especially within weeks of her last heat cycle-pyometra is a medical emergency requiring immediate veterinary intervention. This…
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My Dog is Limping: When Should I See a Vet? Expert Guide
Introduction If your dog is limping and cannot bear weight, has severe pain, shows visible trauma, or has other symptoms such as lethargy, fever, vomiting, or disorientation, see a vet immediately. A limping dog may have anything from a minor paw irritation to a broken limb, joint dislocation, cranial cruciate ligament tear, or internal injuries…
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My Dog is Squinting One Eye: Causes, Treatment & When to Call Your Vet
Introduction If your dog is squinting one eye, assume the eye is painful or irritated until a veterinarian proves otherwise. One-eye squinting is common in dogs because outdoor exposure, dust, grass seeds, pollen, insects, and trauma from branches or rough play can all irritate or injure the eye. This guide explains the most likely causes,…
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Glaucoma in Dogs: Complete Guide to Symptoms, Treatment, and Management
Introduction Glaucoma in dogs is a serious eye disease characterized by increased intraocular pressure (IOP) that damages the optic nerve and retina, often leading to irreversible blindness if left untreated. This condition represents a true veterinary emergency – permanent vision loss can begin within hours of acute pressure elevation, making early diagnosis and immediate treatment…
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Addison Disease in Dogs: Complete Guide to Canine Adrenal Insufficiency
Introduction Addison disease in dogs-formally known as canine hypoadrenocorticism or primary adrenal insufficiency-is a serious endocrine condition in which a dog’s adrenal glands fail to produce adequate levels of essential hormones. This rare chronic endocrine disorder requires prompt veterinary diagnosis and lifelong management to keep affected dogs healthy and prevent life-threatening complications. This guide covers…